ATS CV: what it is and what it looks like (example & checklist)
An ATS-friendly CV gets parsed correctly by Applicant Tracking Systems and survives the first automated filter. Here's what one looks like, what to avoid, and a checklist you can run before every application.
An ATS CV is a CV designed to be read cleanly by Applicant Tracking Systems — the software most mid-sized and large companies use to manage applications. If the ATS can't parse it, a human will likely never see it.
What is an ATS CV?
It's a CV with a structure and formatting that ATS parsers can extract reliably: standard section names, a single-column layout, real text (not images), and clear job titles, dates and locations near each role.
What an ATS actually does
An ATS imports your CV, extracts text, splits it into sections (Experience, Education, Skills) and then matches it against the job ad. Recruiters search and filter inside the ATS using keywords, years of experience, location and titles.
What an ATS CV looks like
- Single column, left-aligned
- Standard headings: Profile, Experience, Education, Skills
- Job title, company, location and dates on the same line per role
- Bullet points with concrete results
- Plain fonts (Inter, Calibri, Arial), 10–12pt
- Saved as PDF (text-based, not scanned)
Common mistakes
- Two-column templates that scramble when parsed
- Skills inside text boxes or graphics
- Icons replacing words (a phone icon instead of 'Phone:')
- Tables for layout
- Headers/footers with critical information
- Photos and decorative graphics
Keywords
ATS systems rank candidates partly by keyword overlap with the job ad. Mirror the exact wording from the posting — if it says 'project management' use 'project management', not 'leading initiatives'. Keep it honest: only claim what you actually did.
Checklist before sending
- PDF, text-based, named 'Firstname-Lastname-CV.pdf'
- Single-column layout, no tables for structure
- Standard section names
- Job title near each role matches or maps to the target role
- Top 8–12 keywords from the ad appear naturally in your CV
- Dates in a consistent format (MM/YYYY)
Does every company use an ATS?
Most mid-sized and large companies do. Smaller companies often don't — but a clean ATS CV also reads well to humans, so it's safer to assume yes.
Are creative designs completely off-limits?
For creative roles (design, brand) a portfolio link is the right place for visual flair. The CV itself should still parse cleanly. Send a designed version on top if asked.
PDF or Word?
PDF unless the job ad explicitly asks for .docx. Make sure it's a text PDF, not a scan or an image export.